Those of us who have ever bothered to look it up probably know by now that winter celebrations have a long and glorious history, of which Christmas is only one of many, probably because at this time of year it's so cold and grim you can either throw a party or slit your wrists. (This is the Reason for the Season. Well, that and axial tilt. All the rest is just excuses for the party.) We all know about Yule, and the winter solstice, and Saturnalia and all the rest.
My personal favorite, however, and the one I choose to celebrate because nobody knows what the hell it is, is Dies Natalis Solis Invicti, the Birth of the Unconquered Sun. It falls on the 25th, and celebrates the birth of the god Mithras, a Christ-figure from Zoroastrianism, who managed to pre-date Christ by a coupla centuries. Dies Natalis Solis Invicti is probably the reason we celebrate Christmas on the 25th rather than on the Solstice, because Mithraism rapidly achieved a life of its own and was hugely popular as a mystery religion on Rome for centuries, until at last being eclipsed by Christianity. Knowing a good thing when they saw it, they ignored the fact that Jesus was probably born in spring, and promptly christened it Christmas.
This is fine. Religions do this stuff all the time, you should see some of the Santeria/Catholic fusions, and whatever you call it, it's still a party.
Mithraism, however, was one of the great Olde Time Religions, a really rip-snortin' man's man machismo kinda faith, a fraternal god worshipped by soldiers and sailors and travelers far from home. It was macho. Had I lived at the time, I would have undoubtedly despised it, but with a coupla thousand years worth of distance, I can think of Mithras in much the same way I think of Ricardo Montalban--with a sort of vague dreamy expression and the thought that man, he was a stud in his youth. (KHAAAANNN!)
In keeping with their pure machismo, Mithraism's greatest sacrament was to find a pure white bull without blemish, cut its throat, and bathe in the blood. (We are REAL MEN! We can swim in bull blood AND ENJOY IT!) Animal sacrifice was all the rage at the time, everybody was doin' it, but this was pretty dramatic even for the day. White bulls without blemish ain't cheap.
I will not be doing this for Christmas.
However, in my perfect world, where all faiths come together in a glorious orgy of tacky decorations, where light-up Baby Jesus rides light-up reindeer and light-up Isaac Newton bears gifts to light-up Kwanzaa something or other and the light-up Solstice Chicken flies over head bearing a menorah and we find some form of light-up Ramadan thing that doesn't violate the rules about idols and everybody's faith or complete lack thereof is utterly degraded by cheap merchandising and we all come together to bitch about how commercial it all is and how we shopped for hours and the kids are playing with the bubble wrap, for god's sake, and thus are unified in a glorious, pan-religious celebration of our mixed feelings for the season--in this perfect world, there is a light-up plastic white bull, with red christmas lights wrapped tightly around its neck, spilling light-up gore onto the snow. And perhaps a small hamster with a butcher knife.
As a historian, I feel is is my duty to propose that Christmas on the 25th of December may have more to do with its 9-month relation to the Passover than Mithras.
Human gestation duration, ancient beliefs about the relationship between conception and death dates, and educated guessing about when Passover was may reveal more reason than "Everybody else is doing it." But perhaps I am wrong about that.
That said, I love this Mithras card and I love how the Roman MANLY MEN celebrated it.
Interesting I've heard of the ancient Mithras faith before. There was a fair few that resembled christianity back then, alot of prophets and messiahs.
On the subject of classical festivals. We should have more of the Ancient Athenians festivals, a week with no work AND public drinking?! Count me in.
-- Robbed Peter...Shot Paul. I Sprayed Graffiti on Babylons Wall Jammed With Nero...Down In Rome Set it Ablaze When It Was Time To Go Home Who's Gonna Take My Goddamn' Soul' When I'm Gone'?
hehehehehehe this just made my day.
In the happy world where all the religions come together...
Happy Dies Natalis Solis Invicti to you too!
--
"There is occasion and cause why and wherefore in all things." - Shakespeare
"of the two natures that contended in the field of my consciousness, even if I could rightly be said to be either, it was only because I was radically both" - Stevenson
The past few years we've been celebrating "Mythmas" in our household.
Partly in honor of good ol' Mithra, but mostly to acknowledge the splendid array of faiths (i.e. models for comprehending Mystery)
available as excuse for merriment.
Since the season is returning once again,
"May the Deity of your Choice bless you to the extent you deem appropriate!"
Yule predates Christianity and the Roman Empire. Pagans have the Winter Solstice as their biggest date of the year to this day, and as you pointed out, this involves feasting or 'artying' as you like to call it.
I don't know the connection your picture has with Dies Natilis Solis Invicti. I'm curious though.
Get inspired by the human artificial body parts from the upcoming film "Repo Men" in theaters March 19th and create your own "artiforgs!" Check out how to enter and score some great prizes.
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If you're looking for a deviant to brighten up your day, look no further than `JurgenDoe. Jurgen's infectious enthusiasm and passion for deviantART is evident in all areas. His generous community spirit and positive energy have earned him a reputation within our community as being someone who is a role model to us all. Jurgen's eclectic gallery gives you a glimpse into his vibrant personality, and shows that he's not just good at cooking up a storm in the kitchen, but that he's always prepared to throw some devious spices into his artistic endeavours. So with a dash of hooray and a heaped spoonful of congratulations, we are delighted to present the Deviou... Read More
Comments
Human gestation duration, ancient beliefs about the relationship between conception and death dates, and educated guessing about when Passover was may reveal more reason than "Everybody else is doing it." But perhaps I am wrong about that.
That said, I love this Mithras card and I love how the Roman MANLY MEN celebrated it.
On the subject of classical festivals. We should have more of the Ancient Athenians festivals, a week with no work AND public drinking?! Count me in.
--
Robbed Peter...Shot Paul.
I Sprayed Graffiti on Babylons Wall
Jammed With Nero...Down In Rome
Set it Ablaze When It Was Time To Go Home
Who's Gonna Take My Goddamn' Soul' When I'm Gone'?
I Play Guitar and Sing the Blues
--
The science inspires the dream, the dream creates the art...the art fuels the dream and continues to inspire the science!
So I guess, in the end, it finally paid off. ^.^
--
NWN2 based Role Play Forum - [link] (Medieval style set in Crossroads Keep)
In the happy world where all the religions come together...
Happy Dies Natalis Solis Invicti to you too!
--
"There is occasion and cause why and wherefore in all things." - Shakespeare
"of the two natures that contended in the field of my consciousness, even if I could rightly be said to be either, it was only because I was radically both" - Stevenson
The past few years we've been celebrating "Mythmas" in our household.
Partly in honor of good ol' Mithra, but mostly to acknowledge the splendid array of faiths (i.e. models for comprehending Mystery)
available as excuse for merriment.
Since the season is returning once again,
"May the Deity of your Choice bless you to the extent you deem appropriate!"
I don't know the connection your picture has with Dies Natilis Solis Invicti. I'm curious though.
--
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